AFM, SEM equipped with EDX and optical microscope were employed to observe and analyze the morphologies of the surface, cross-section and wear scar of the coatings.

利用原子力显微镜(afm)、扫描电镜(sem)和光学显微镜观察分析了硫化亚铁喷涂层的表面、截面与磨面形貌。

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The surface morphology of wear scar, nanoparticles and its element distribution have been tested and analyzed by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometry(EDS).

使用扫描电子显微镜（SEM）和能谱分析（EDS）等观察分析磨损钢球表面的磨痕形貌、化学元素和纳米粒子形态。

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The surface of the wear scar was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier infrared spectroscopy (IR).

采用扫描电子显微镜(sem)、X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)、傅立叶红外光谱仪(IR)对盘上磨痕进行表面分析。

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In one case, a man who had been a linebacker for sixteen years, you could see, without the aid of magnification, that there was trouble: there was a shiny tan layer of scar tissue, right on the surface of the frontal lobe, where the brain had repeatedly slammed into the skull.

NEWYORKER: Offensive Play